Archives: Children of Divorce

How to Support Grieving Children

03.15.2012 11:12 AM

The first national poll of grieving children was released this week:

“The New York Life Foundation /NAGC poll of 531 kids age 18 and under who have lost a parent or sibling was conducted in-person at bereavement centers nationwide between November 21, 2011 and January 5, 2012. It is believed to be the first public opinion poll of grieving children…

–75% of bereaved kids say they are currently sad

–41% have reacted to their loss in harmful ways — physically, emotionally or mentally

–Many worry about losing surviving parent or guardian

–Support from Individuals, Schools Often Falls Short:

–Kids value communication about loss, but feel it’s lacking: Many say “most people don’t know how to talk to you after a loved one dies”

–Half of kids give school no better than “C” grade at helping them cope

–Kids Strive to Be Resilient But Need Understanding and Support:

–Two-thirds still continue to “enjoy life,” most say the future will “hopefully still be good”

–Many find it helpful to talk to others who have experienced grief” Read more…

The report reminds me again that not only do adults tend to have a difficult time processing their grief, but children do as well, and adults struggle with knowing how to talk with or listen to children who have experienced death or loss.  One of my favorite books to use with children is by the author of the popular Arthur series, Marc Brown.  When Dinosaurs Die: A Guide to Understanding Death is a good place to start.  I also have used several different coloring books or workbooks, but there are many out there that are good.  Most of the time, they help the adult working through them with their child as much as they help the child.  Although compiled in 2004, here is a link to several pages of resources for children and teens, should you ever need them.


“The change in household structure — that’s quite stark.”

03.12.2012 10:17 AM

At the NYTs Magazine, an article on what seems to be cases of psychogenic illness among a group of teen girls in Le Roy, New York:

A common thread emerged among the five girls I interviewed extensively: none had stable relationships with their biological fathers.

No one seems sure of what is causing this outbreak, but this may be one factor.


‘Gray Divorce: Over 50 and Splitting Up’

03.09.2012 3:22 PM

On NPR’s “Talk of the Nation” yesterday.


‘Divorce lawyers: Pet custody cases increasing’

03.03.2012 5:03 PM

LOS ANGELES – They still fight like cats and dogs in divorce court. But more and more they are fighting about cats and dogs.

Custody cases involving pets are on the rise across the country.

In a 2006 survey by the 1,600-member American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, a quarter of respondents said pet custody cases had increased noticeably since 2001. The academy is due for another survey, but there is no doubt such cases have grown steadily since then, said Ken Altshuler of Portland, Maine, a divorce attorney and AAML president.

If there is a child involved in a divorce, many judges will keep the pet with the child, attorneys said.

“But what do you do when the pet is the child?” Altshuler asked.

Breakups in same-sex marriages, civil unions and domestic partnerships are among reasons pet custody fights have become more common, attorneys said…

Actually, given the numbers overall, I doubt that break ups of same sex relationships have much to do with this trend. And the “data” cited here on the trend is noticeably lite.

But it’s not the first time I’ve run into this bizarre manifestation of our pets-are-children-and-children-are-pets culture. A couple years ago I was struggling to write an op-ed on that theme and a colleague sent me a book he found for sale on a New York City sidewalk, We Can’t Stay Together for the Dogs.


Quickie Divorce, Euro-style

03.01.2012 10:44 PM

At divorcehotel.com:

The hotel divorce: you and your partner  wish to arrange for your divorce in a fast, effective and comfortable manner.  The ‘Divorcehotel’ cooperates with various hotels in the Netherlands and  abroad. Your divorce is fully arranged for by a team of professionals in a  single long weekend (price on request, starting from € 2,499 inclusive of VAT).

No mention of children. Maybe the kids are dispatched unsupervised to the hotel pool while mom and dad enjoy their comfortable divorce.


One woman trying to find a way out of the new normal

02.23.2012 12:51 PM

From the UK:

Sabine, a model, knew instantly her years of dating toyboys had been a mistake. What she needed was a divorcee, like Steve, who had lived, loved, lost — and learnt some important lessons about how to treat a woman.

Even when Sabine, 36, discovered Steve, 41, had been divorced not once but three times, and had two children, she wasn’t deterred.

‘I didn’t consider these ex-wives and children as baggage but part of Steve’s history, one that he had gained lots of experience from, which has gone towards making him the loving, caring man he is today,’ says Sabine who, a year after that first meeting, now shares a home with Steve in South London.

‘I’d always been attracted to men younger than me — I was engaged to a man seven years my junior — but they weren’t man enough to support me through difficult times.

‘My parents separated when I was a baby and I never knew my father growing up. Then I lost my mum seven years ago to cancer. A couple of years later, my aunt committed suicide.

‘The young men I dated back then didn’t know how to support me through all this and I broke off my engagement after Mum died, frightened by thoughts of how my fiance would cope if I ever became ill.

‘I realise now someone like Steve who has suffered his fair share of heartache, going through divorces and not seeing as much of his children as he would like, is what I really need.’


‘A Separation’

02.22.2012 10:39 AM

I’m looking forward to seeing this Oscar nominated film:

Set in contemporary Iran, A Separation is a compelling drama about the dissolution of a marriage. Simin wants to leave Iran with her husband Nader and daughter Termeh. Simin sues for divorce when Nader refuses to leave behind his Alzheimer-suffering father. Her request having failed, Simin returns to her parents’ home, but Termeh decides to stay with Nader.

When Nader hires a young woman to assist with his father in his wife’s absence, he hopes that his life will return to a normal state. However, when he discovers that the new maid has been lying to him, he realizes that there is more on the line than just his marriage.

Director Asghar Farhadi’s Separation stars Leila Hatami, Peyman Moaadi, Shahab Hosseini, Sareh Bayat, Sarina Farhadi.


A.C.O.D. — the film?

02.14.2012 12:47 PM

Jane Lynch is set for another comedic turn on the big screen in A.C.O.D (Adult Children Of Divorce).

The Glee star has apparently been cast as Dr Judith, an author and therapist in Stuart Zicherman’s forthcoming comedy, reported Screen Daily.

The role reunites Jane, who’s best known for her sarcastic one-liners as cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester in Glee, with her Party Down co-star Adam Scott, who will play a man who turns to a therapist after being scarred by his parents’ divorce.


Children of Divorce in Song

02.10.2012 1:11 PM

Came across a video by a singer named Jonny Craig called “Children of Divorce.” Watching it, it appears to be sung from the point of view of a father estranged from his child and the mother of the child. “Maybe someday she will know…my name,” he sings. (I just wish he didn’t also sing, if I understand him correctly, that the child was a “mistake.”) Interestingly, it seems to have been covered by a number of other artists such as this one, Ray Ligaya. (You Tube helpfully runs ads like “Is he cheating on you?” while you’re watching the video.)


Getting it right, and wrong

02.08.2012 11:26 AM

It’s one of those mornings when there are a dozen things I should be doing at my desk before dashing off to a doctor’s appointment and more, but instead I’ve found myself lost in thought reading Mark Oppenheimer’s piece about Maggie Gallagher that appears in Salon today.

I met Maggie in 2000 and started working full-time at the Institute for American Values in 2001. I too was at that Osprey Point meeting that the reporter describes, in which the day’s schedule was filled with good serious talk about marriage, as marriage was then commonly understood, and we had one informal, evening gathering for those who wished to talk about something called gay marriage that a court in Massachusetts would be addressing sometime soon. I remember that evening my dear mother-in-law, now ill, was taking care of my baby daughter upstairs in my hotel room while I briefly attended the evening meeting downstairs. The texture of it all seems kind of long ago and poignant to me, and also sweet (my daughter at that age took the idea of “nursing on demand” quite literally, so I was rarely separated from her even for an hour that first year; I remember apologizing to my mother-in-law for running out again in the evening, telling her that I had a feeling this would be important).

Oppenheimer’s tracing of Maggie’s intellectual journey in those years rings true to me, from what I observed in that period. The gay marriage debate came to us – and by “us” I mean those of us who were researching and seeking to lead public discussions on mother-father marriage and fatherlessness and children of divorce and the like
 David Blankenhorn and Maggie Gallagher and then-young me and many others. The reporter gets it absolutely right when he muses that it doesn’t seem like Maggie is motivated by anti-gay animus. She’s not. He’s right that what she really, really, really cares about and thinks about 24/7 with incredible intensity and vision and creativity is something which the reporter appropriately, perhaps more appropriately than he realizes, calls Marriage, with a capital M.

But Oppenheimer gets it wrong when he talks about children. He persists, as so many proponents of same-sex marriage seem to, in a seemingly stubborn, dogged, refuse-to-get-that-these-two-things-could-possibly-be-connected attitude that asking how redefining marriage might affect children is patently ridiculous. The future of same-sex marriage, he contends, in language which seems to be intended as both slightly tongue in cheek and at the same time completely serious, will be about “shiny, happy couples raising rosy-cheeked,well-adjusted children, children who play with dogs and go to school and fall from jungle gyms and break their arms, children often adopted after being abandoned by the heterosexuals who did not want them or could not care for them
”

In another place he writes, “[Gallagher] surely knows that the children of gay and lesbian couples have not been wrenched away from happy hetero homes—either they are the natural children of one parent in the couple; or they are the products of sperm donation or surrogacy; or they are adoptees, given up by mothers who could not raise them; or they have been abandoned or taken away from abusive or neglectful homes.”

In fact, at least until recently, most children being raised in gay and lesbian unions were also children of divorce, children who did at one point earlier in their lives have a married mother and father,until one of those parents decided they were gay and ended the marriage. Some of those children may indeed have felt that theirs was one of those “happy hetero families” the reporter refers to.

The other glaring absence in Oppenheimer’s piece is any grappling at all, on his part, with deliberate fatherlessness or deliberate motherlessness as they happen through sperm donation or egg donation/surrogacy. Oppenheimer names these methods as ways that children appear in lesbian or gay unions. But it doesn’t appear that he’s given one iota of thought to the question of how children and young people conceived this way make sense of it all. Perhaps he would like to. He could start here.


Is there any such thing as a ‘good’ divorce?

02.06.2012 1:07 PM

A popular press article on Paul Amato et al’s new article in Family Relations, “Reconsidering the ‘Good Divorce’“:

The Pennsylvania State University researchers said that overall the results provide ‘only modest support’ for the good divorce hypothesis.

They said that previous studies that have backed the idea may not have been as through as theirs.

It is also possible that the idea of a ‘good divorce’ caught on because people simply wanted it to be true.

Researcher Paul Amato, a professor of family sociology, said divorcing parents should be given more advice on how to help their children adapt to the sudden change in circumstances.

And he called on marriage counsellors to do more to save marriages that have not irretrievably broken down.

He concluded: ‘Not all children with divorced parents experience long-term problems.

‘But people’s willingness to accept the good divorce hypothesis is reason for concern if some parents are lulled into believing that their children are adequately protected from all the potential risks of union disruption.’


‘No Loving Parent’ Will Be ‘Pushed Out’

02.06.2012 1:01 PM

And grandparents count too…one parent or five? plus grandparents?

For kids from divided and multiple homes, all this separate visiting will hardly leave them any time for school.

From the UK:

Ken Clarke, the justice secretary, has published proposals to give divorced and separated fathers stronger rights to see their children, as part of an overhaul of the family justice system.

Grandparents are also expected to get greater influence, amid plans to look into how “parenting agreements” could emphasise the need for parents to consider children’s continuing relationship with other close family members.

Other reforms include a six-month time limit for care and adoption cases in the courts, although Clarke insisted that flexibility would remain to ensure a time extension for complex cases where this was in the children’s interest.

The key change in the process is the introduction of rules making clearer that it is vital youngsters enjoy “an ongoing relationship with both parents”. Ministers have signalled that they will not offer the guarantee of equal access demanded by some fathers’ rights groups but want to ensure no loving parent is “pushed out”.


Children of Divorce: Broken Origins and the Question of Being

01.25.2012 7:44 PM

If you’re in Washington, be sure to go see Andrew Root talk about his excellent book, Children of Divorce: The Loss of Family as the Loss of Being, on February 6th.


Co-Parenting Pre-Conception Arrangements

01.25.2012 5:29 PM

I wrote about them here and here.

A FamilyScholars reader sends me two recent examples in the news, apparently spurred by yet another ridiculous new “family building” website:

…In comes co-parenting.  It’s a concept where unmarried adults who decide that marriage isn’t for them, or whose biological clock is winding down, decide they want to have a child, married or not.   Two mature adults can decide that they want to have a child, become loving parents, and never even live together.  …A start-up company has actually moved to capitalize on this concept.  Modamily, a New York based firm, has developed a social network for potential parents to find a mate without the pressure of relationships or marriage.  The site reminds me of Match.com, but with a completely different focus. You can even choose which method of conception you are open to (natural or artificial).

…Simply put, co-parenting is the practice of raising a child together without all the messy romantic stuff. Two adults, both hankering to be parents, join forces to have and raise a baby. But they don’t get married. And they don’t love each other, at least not like that. According to Modamily, a website for people looking to create co-parenting arrangements, co-parenting is, “the shared raising of a child between two loving, committed, and financially secure adults.” Modamily claims that the set-up helps to solve the problem of quickie-clock-ticker marriages and resulting divorces.

If you want to learn more about Modamily google them yourself.


Forgiving is not forgetting

01.23.2012 5:45 PM

A recent article in Huffington Post Divorce Section piqued my interest.

The author, psychologist Rachel Sussman was commenting on the number of times she was aware of both divorced parents being present at several holiday functions she attended.

In her article focusing on forgiveness between a divorced couple for 2012 she states:

Forgiveness is a conscious decision to let go of unpleasant or disturbing feelings about your ex.  It’s about releasing the fury and the resentment. It’s about reaching deep into your soul and discovering some degree of empathy.Or even better, understanding for the person who caused you pain.  This doesn’t mean you have to exonerate what he or she did to you—but it’s about being able to look past those transgressions and say, ‘Yes I can forgive this person for being imperfect.’  Believe me, uttering these words can release you and help you get on with your life in a more positive way.

This reminded me of what I had meant in my book, IT’S NOT ABOUT YOU: A Grandparent’s Guide to Surviving Divorce in the Family:

 What makes the difference with the divorces that succeed and those that fail?  No magic formula is required. Any parent can succeed in “Divorce 101.’  It’s really simple.  It only requires two divorced parents who understand that their marriage may have failed, but who are both willing to take the “ME” and the “YOU” out of the divorce and work together to achieve a successful one.

Regarding the possible forgiveness of one ex for another a common response is the following: How can I possibly forget that my ex did such and such to me?

Yet those very same individuals seem to have been so easily able to forget the loving reason they got married to their ex in the first place.

Forgiveness really seems to be the key to being able to get past all the ugly stuff that always comes up between a couple getting a divorce.   It certainly takes time after a divorce for the willingness to forgive is developed.  But when finally given, the couple will find it much easier to work together to achieve a successful divorce for the benefit of their children.

Forgiving is very hard for those who have experienced divorce. But forgiveness doesn’t mean you have forgotten or pardoned any of the wrongdoing or egregious mistakes that led up to your bad divorce or of the battle that took place afterward. It only means that you have chosen to reposition your focus from a negative to a positive one, from the past to the future. And by changing your focus you will prevent the anger and rage you have been storing from consuming you.   It’s like the old saying, “ if you keep looking in your rear view mirror. You are sure to see a wreck.”

Those who have been thinking that forgiveness must be given by one ex-spouse toward the other may have really been focusing their attention in the wrong direction.  The gift of forgiving an ex-spouse may be more easily achieved by first forgiving oneself for a marriage perceived as a personal failure.

Once you can forgive yourself, you can start looking ahead to the future.   Or as the author and theologian Lewis Smedes put it so eloquently, “To forgive is to set a prisoner free and discover the prisoner was you.”


Why even try to raise a child in one home?

01.06.2012 3:53 PM

A San Francisco Chronicle article on a new documentary screening soon on PBS:

…Experts in the film forecast a new marriage in which partners sign 15- or  20-year renewable contracts instead, keeping some or all of their economic,  parenting and living arrangements separate. Because so many kids are already  being shuttled between divorced homes, why not bear children with friends in the  first place and avoid the acrimony?

In our report One Parent or Five I refer to these as Co-Parenting Pre-Conception Arrangements. Here’s a HuffPo piece I wrote on why I think it’s a rotten idea.


David Brooks on debt, divorce then and now

12.29.2011 12:13 PM

…The progressive era still had a Victorian culture, with its rectitude and restrictions. Back then, there was a moral horror at the thought of debt. No matter how bad the economic problems became, progressive-era politicians did not impose huge debt burdens on their children. That ethos is clearly gone.

In the progressive era, there was an understanding that men who impregnated women should marry them. It didn’t always work in practice, but that was the strong social norm. Today, that norm has dissolved. Forty percent of American children are born out of wedlock. This sentences the U.S. to another generation of widening inequality and slower human capital development…


Virtual Doesn’t Cut It

12.29.2011 12:09 PM

I wonder if this guy gets to pay less child support because of these regular video chat “visits”?

…A mother in Vancouver (her name is not appearing here to protect her toddler’s privacy), complained that her ex-husband, who video chats three times a week with their 23-month-old daughter, seemed to believe that such interactions were an adequate form of being a parent. It has “given him an excuse to be an absent father.”

“He can say, ‘Oh yeah, I saw her, she’s doing this and that,’ ” the mother said. “But she has no sense of him. She can’t touch him, she can’t feel him. There’s none of that other sensory experience. He hasn’t seen her in person since she was 3 weeks old…”


Class, Cohabitation, and Fears of Divorce

12.26.2011 4:11 PM

HuffPo Divorce interviews Sharon Sassler of Cornell, on a recent paper she published in the Journal of Family Relations.

For those who were children of divorce themselves, how did that affect their views on marriage?

They often referenced their families and their parents’ marriages as cautionary tales, but that doesn’t stop them from being in relationships, it’s just an added layer of anxiety. The working classes are more likely to have experienced their parents’ divorce, and they move in together more quickly, but there is an economic element to this — they’re more likely to move in more rapidly because of the financial need.

For the middle class respondents, they’re much more likely to have dated for over a year or longer and that’s not often the case with the working class. The college-educated respondents had held on to their apartments longer before moving in together, even though they might have been spending as much time together as the cohabiters. They still had that escape hatch. If you’re working two minimum-wage jobs, it’s harder to maintain that second apartment. more


The Gift of Family for the Holidays

12.20.2011 7:56 PM

Holiday time is here again. Time at the end of the year for families and friends to join together, gifts given, pictures taken to mark the year just past and to make memories for the years to come.

Cities and towns, big and small, have there own symbols of the season.  In Washington, D.C. the tree on the White House lawn can be seen for miles. Rockefeller Center’s tree in New York City is the place where locals and tourists alike confirm the season has officially arrived.  Even my small town of Beverly Hills has its traditional Santa and sleigh stretched high above Wilshire Blvd, only a block from brightly decorated Rodeo Drive.

Turning on the radio fills your home and car with the songs of Christmas and those family favorites from my childhood, “Miracle on 34th Street”; “White Christmas” and “It’s a Wonderful Life” still play over and over on TV. Young families still start Christmas morning with an early morning wake up as their excited children run in to see what Santa left.  For some families it is the celebration of Hanukah, the faces of the family’s children reflected in the glow of the menorah as an additional candle is added for eight nights.

Each family has their own special traditions during the holiday season that is repeated each year and passed on to the younger generation. It is the memories of these traditions we wish our children to have to pass on to children of their own, but the truth is we have to accept that the face of family has changed. Read More