Saturday, April 17, 2004
 
I always liked Don Henley's song "The End of the Innocence." Until now, I never paid attention to the lyrics:
Remember when the days were long
And rolled beneath a deep blue sky
Didn't have a care in the world
With mommy and daddy standing by
When "happily ever after" fails
And we've been poisoned by these fairy tales
The lawyers dwell on small details
Since daddy had to fly



 
MY WAY: Interesting article in the NYT on clergy who specialize in performing individualized, couple-designed weddings detached from any church or doctrine or tradition. They seem to very proud of themselves, but I'm not.

I'm with this quy, quoted in the piece:
"There are constant complaints among clergy that to start off a wedding with, 'I picked my own service, I picked my own minister, I picked the location,' feeds this culture of 'I do whatever suits me,' " he said. "That is what many mainstream clergy find irritating." He added: "In marriage, by definition you make those outrageous vows of till death do us part; it's not just you deciding what you want by finding somebody on the Internet who will do it exactly how you would like it, with Frank Sinatra singing 'My Way.' "



 
From France:
France resolved its debate over same-sex marriage several years ago by creating civil unions. But the law has had unexpected effects. What began as a way to provide some legal protection for people in homosexual relationships has become a real alternative for heterosexual couples in France, thousands of whom come to municipal offices to sign "civil pacts of solidarity," or PACS, rather than get married.



 
From the Baptist Standard:
A landmark study of American evangelical Christians released this month determined, among several findings, that evangelicals oppose gay marriage but are lukewarm in their support for a constitutional amendment to ban it. The survey of more than 1,600 respondents found that, while 85 percent of evangelical Christians oppose gay marriage, only 41 percent of those who oppose the practice felt the Constitution should be amended to do so. Instead, 52 percent of evangelical gay-marriage opponents said it was enough for states or non-constitutional federal laws to prohibit same-sex marriage. Support for such an amendment among evangelicals was only slightly stronger than among the general population, 35 percent of whom preferred amending the Constitution to ban gay marriage over legislative bans. The survey, conducted in late March and early April by Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research, was commissioned by U.S. News & World Report magazine and the PBS television show "Religion & Ethics Newsweekly."
Here's another article on the study. There are some interesting findings. Evangelicals appear to be roughly evenly divided on whether people other than born-again Christians can get to Heaven. Pope John Paul II is much more popular among evangelicals than either Jerry Falwell or Pat Robertson.


 
From Fox News, on Jonathan Rauch: "Author: Gays Could Strengthen Marriage"


Friday, April 16, 2004
 
FATHERS RIGHTS MOVEMENT: The state of Illinois has created a "Council on Responsible Fatherhood." Sound pretty good? It isn't. There's an unstated, even hidden, agenda that I find deeply disturbing.

First clue: Jeffery M. Leving, a long-time fathers' rights (divorced fathers) activist, has been appointed by the governor to chair the council. Second clue: the actual legislation passed by the Illinois General Assembly to create the council. If you read it, it's clear that the purpose of the council is to advocate for greater rights for divorced fathers. There is not a single mention of marriage. Everything is cast in the exact here's-what-we-mean-but-we-aren't-saying-it language that is routinely used by the fathers rights movement. One of things that I find most annoying is that these guys regularly seek to appropriate the language of "responsible fatherhood" for their very narrow, angry project.

This is not good. I won't rehearse the whole argument here, but the bottom line to me is that these guys are part of the problem, not the solution. I'm amazed that the people of Illinois would allow the state to endorse their agenda.


 
"Academy Award Winner Adds Fatherhood To His Resume -- Again":
Billy Bob Thornton is going to be a father -- again. The 48-year-old actor already is celebrating this weekend's debut of his latest film "The Alamo." Thornton announced Thursday he and 39-year-old girlfriend Connie Angland are expecting a child this fall ... Thornton has three children from two past marriages. He divorced actress Angelina Jolie last May.



 
Wade Horn down under (cont.): "Bush fatherhood guru to speak at Sydney gathering"


 
It appears that France has removed adultery as a legal grounds for divorce: "Reformers say the system is wildly archaic, given France's liberal attitudes to marital fidelity." The dejuridification of marriage continues.


 
From the Washington Blade: "Anthropologists debunk 'traditional marriage' claim." I try here to respond to this way of arguing. Note also the highly slippery use of that very problematic word, "traditional." Substitute instead the word "heterosexual" -- which is really what they mean -- and you'll see just how slippery this formulation is.


 
From Stanley Kurtz: "Gay marriage imperils marriage, period"


 
Wade Horn's visit to Australia: "Marital advice from the Bush Administration"


 
From Bettina Arndt: "Being dad is a job for marriage." An excerpt:
There's clear evidence that strong marriages protect children not only from poverty but from a large range of poor social outcomes. In the United States this evidence is prompting churches to find new backbone to promote marriage. And the results have been surprising. A study released early this month suggests church-based marriage saver programs have succeeded in bringing down the divorce rate. For the past five years clergy from a range of churches in 184 cities across America have supported a community marriage policy (CMP), in which trained mentor couples provide rigorous marriage preparation, ongoing enrichment of existing marriages and support for couples in crisis. While the divorce rate overall is dropping in the US, it fell by 17.5 per cent in counties with CMP, compared with 9.4 per cent in other counties. So perhaps the cynics are wrong when they argue there's nothing that can be done to stem the drift away from marriage. Not only are these faith-based efforts apparently starting to bite but there's other good evidence that the annual $240 million the Bush Administration proposes to spend on "healthy" marriage initiatives may prove effective, says Dr Wade Horn, the assistant secretary for Children and Families in the US Health Department, who is visiting Australia.





 
Jamiel Terry, son of Operation Rescue founder Randall Terry, talks to BeliefNet about his parents' divorce:
[Jamiel Terry:] I am basically responsible for my dad's reputation being what it is right now.

How do you mean that?
By talking to reporters that he asked me to talk to [during his divorce]. Talking to different Christian leaders to keep the story quiet. The story didn't break for eight months because I kept it at bay. ....

Do you believe your homosexuality is part of your genetic makeup?
I believe sexuality can be tampered with. I do believe there are people who are genetically predisposed to be attracted to the same sex. But sexuality can depend on environment. There's no way I would have come out if my parents had stayed married. Because I wouldn't have gone down the questioning of my identity, I wouldn't have gone down that path if they had stayed married. That was the trigger for me to come out, not the trigger that I was gay.

How did that affect that decision?
It made me question everything I had been raised with. It made me question truth, it made me question morality. Before that, I would have said indefinitely that the Bible is the infallible word of God. Now I'm like, it's kind of good sayings and I'm sure that God had something to do with it, but it was written by men, so it can be fallible. As for the divorce, in my eyes, he was doing something wrong. So I was like, if he's doing something wrong and it's making him happy, and God knows his heart, then God knows my heart, and I want to be happy too.
DEPENDENCY AND GIFTS: Suffice it to say I agree with Prof. Wilcox's post below. When I raised concerns about calling breadwinning a "gift," it wasn't in the context of mutual dependence (not a bad thing, but a good thing, and what marriage is about) but a one-way dependence of Mom and kids on Dad.


Thursday, April 15, 2004
 
GIFTS, con't: Brad Wilcox at UVA writes:

Tom Sylvester worries that the idea of a husband economically supporting his family being a "gift" fosters "dependence" and has "connotations of noblesse oblige, which undercuts the ideal of gender equality." He is right that marriages organized around a logic of gift exchange do promote dependence, but such marriages need not undercut the ideal of gender equality. Spouses are free to organize family labor as they see fit (though most spouses--even avowedly egalitarian ones--continue to divide their labor along traditional lines when babies arrive). More importantly, for marriages organized around this logic, gift-giving goes both ways. Husbands see their wives' contributions as gifts and vice versa, and they both feel deeply dependent upon one another. Guess what mutual dependence and gratitude do to marital quality and stability?

Of course, as I argue in my new book -- Soft Patriarchs, New Men (Chicago) -- gifts are generally perceived as such when they have elements of excess (doing more than is expected or minimally required), surprise (doing something in a way your spouse did not necessarily expect), and specialization (offering and receiving distinct gifts to one another). Much of what goes on in any marriage falls outside the logic of gift exchange. Tom is right to argue that each spouse has basic responsibilities, responsibilities that must be fulfilled for basic marital/family functioning. But couples who meet these responsibilities and then go the extra mile to offer their spouses big and small gifts--a cup of coffee in the morning, a heartfelt thanks for a day spent caring for a sick child, or working two jobs to feed and house a family--are the couples most likely to experience marriage as meaningful, important, and fulfilling.

On the other hand, as work by sociologists Julie Brines, Kara Joyner, and Steven Nock suggests, married and especially cohabiting couples who seek to retain their independence and to divide all responsibilities 50-50 are much more likely to experience low relationship quality and to break up. Keeping a running tab on your partner's contributions doesn't exactly make the heart grow fonder. And depending upon your partner for nothing but emotional sustenance does not necessarily bind you together when the going gets tough.

Unfortunately, most contemporary theorizing about family has been so focused on issues of equality, self-interested exchange, and power that it has been unable to see how dependency, specialization, and commitment can be linked to this logic of gift-giving in ways that enrich marriage. Fortunately, scholars like Nock, Stacy Rogers, Paul Amato, and others are beginning to appreciate the value of dependence and gift-giving in marriage. They also argue that dependence need not be linked to marriages in traditionally gendered ways, though I think the jury is still out on that score. Bottom-line: Mutual dependency and gift-giving make good, strong marriages.




 
HEADLINE "Surge in Anti-Gay Legislation Noted," posted below.

The article itself is a little more nuanced than the headline:

...And the news, [Human Rights Campaign's president Cheryl Jacques] noted, was not uniformly bad. More than half of the 44 state legislatures debating gay rights issues introduced legislation favorable to the GLBT community within the first two months of 2004 -- including the New Jersey Domestic Partnership bill, which passed and will go into effect in July 2004.

Additionally, Jacques noted, Maine and Maryland have active bills in the legislature that would provide vital rights to unmarried partners.

Thirteen states have introduced bills to protect gay and lesbian citizens from job discrimination. ...

Domestic partnership rights, anti-job discrimination legislation, consideration of civil unions -- these are all very good things. Burying these developments in the article and leading with a screaming headline, "Surge in Anti-Gay Legislation Noted," that highlights efforts by many states to halt the move to SSM is, to my mind, distorting the complex issues involved. Are legislative efforts to prevent SSM uniformally "anti-gay"? I don't think so, though some individuals who support them might be anti-gay. But whatever the motivations of some individuals, there's a lot at stake here about the norms of marriage and its function as a child-protecting institution. Whether we should embrace SSM is something worth debating in open, democratic forums. To view it all hysterically as a big anti-gay backlash serves little more than to whip up the base and increase fundraising for the advocate organizations leading the SSM charge.

Gays and lesbians are victims of discrimination. No one should lose their job or housing because of who they love. But marriage as a heterosexual institution was never constructed to discriminate against gays and lesbians. It was constructed to deal with the messy, biological fact that when men and women have sex, babies often result.







 
Matt Daniels on "Marriage, Society"


 
FAT AND HAPPY?: "One of the most common goals for the bride and groom before the wedding is getting in shape. But once the wedding bells stop ringing, the eating begins. In fact, according to a study by Cornell University's Jeffery Sobal, published in Social Science and Medicine, newlyweds gain more weight than singles or people who are widowed or divorced. Another study in Obesity Research reported an average weight gain of 6 to 8 pounds over a two-year period after getting married."






 
Gabriel Rosenberg responds to my question about whether legalized SSM would further weaken the legal power of marriage to "legitimate" children.


Wednesday, April 14, 2004
 
Marriage initiative lost in culture war: As the debate over same-sex marriage rages, a promising proposal languishes.
My oped that ran in Sunday's Orlando Sentinel.


 
GIFTS? con't: Funny to hear Tom's reaction. I guess when I read the original quote it reminded me of work sociologist Brad Wilcox at UVA has done. I was at a conference in December where he talked about his work on the "economy of gift giving" in marriage. My recollection of his explanation is that spouses who have distinct roles can give each other gifts. When each appreciates the other's gifts, their relationship can be strengthened and they can both be pretty happy.

I don't want to get into a gender role debate here. Please, nobody email me saying I'm insisting men should work and women should raise children. For one thing, it's not what my marriage looks like. But I guess I see the role of gift-giver as a more vulnerable, sacrificial position than Tom suggests when he says it's caught up in "noblesse oblige," with wife and children having to be in some kind of subordinate position of gratitude. Whatever she does, the wife is giving gifts too. The husband and wife need each other, they're grateful for each other, they do what they can for each other. That's all I mean.

When my daughter was about six weeks old and I was on maternity leave, nursing and doing pretty much all the direct care for her, my husband looked at me one morning as he was going out the door to work. I'd just changed her diaper and put her in a warm little outfit with a matching sweater. He looked at me with eyes filled with love and said, "It makes me feel so good to know that you're taking care of her." It was one of the sweetest moments in our marriage. He was grateful for what I was doing. He respected how I did it. I didn't feel oppressed to be caring for my daughter 24/7. I felt free. Now she's bigger and our care for her is more equally divided. But we still tend to specialize in what we do for the family and, on the good days, when we're grateful for each other's gifts, it brings us closer.



 
In TNR Online, Shelby Steele, replying to Andrew Sullivan, has written the single best essay I've read on the subject of SSM -- beautifully written, economical, fearless, non-belligerent. I don't want to excerpt it. Read the whole thing.


 
DEMS SHOULD SUPPORT MARRIAGE INITIATIVE: Or so I argue in the Yale Daily News today. (I followed up on this). It's just your standard marriage movement boilerplate, but most students probably haven't heard it yet. My main goal is to convince liberals that it's okay--and actually a very good thing--to support marriage.


 
GIFT?: Below Elizabeth wrote, "Would some feminists really get mad at a woman saying her husband's willingness to support the family is a "gift"? I don't know. But this feminist has no trouble with the concept." Well, this feminist has a bit more concern with characterizing breadwinning as a "gift" from husband to wife, for two reasons.

First, while financial support may have gift-like aspects, I see it more as a husband's responsibility (though of course financial support could be the wife's responsibility if the husband stays home, or a mutual responsibility, or what have you--there's room for fluid roles). You don't have to give people gifts. Sure, they're often expected (birthdays, Christmas, etc.), but the recipient is supposed to be thankful.

Now, of course both husbands and wives should be thankful and appreciative of the other spouse's work. I don't see anything wrong with interdependence and different roles, provided it's an equal-regard relationship. But that brings me to reason two. Characterizing such financial support as a "gift" renders a wife and children in a state of dependence upon the husband's good will. It has connotations of noblesse oblige, which undercuts the ideal of gender equality.


 
More on Daphne de Marneffe's Maternal Desire: On Children, Love, and the Inner Life, at Reason Online

Unlike most writers on motherhood--conservatives and feminists--de Marneffe does not ignore or downplay fatherhood. In a passage sure to raise feminist hackles, she recognizes a man's willingness to shoulder the burden of breadwinning as a "gift" to his wife. But she also urges women to include men more fully in family life, to recognize and confront their resistance to sharing the power and pleasure of being the primary parent.

Reason is not a feminist mag, by any stretch, so their authors' characterizations of what feminists think are open to suspect. Would some feminists really get mad at a woman saying her husband's willingness to support the family is a "gift"? I don't know. But this feminist has no trouble with the concept. Good grief, he works all day and pays all the bills so I and my children can have a home and be together? Sounds like a pretty big gift to me. More husbands would happily be the sole breadwinner if their incomes would allow it, and there's a lot of mothers out there who would be delighted to accept a gift like this.



 
HEADLINE: Divorce may never be good, but for many, it's getting better.

What's getting better? Read on...

Divorce may never be good, but for many, it's getting better. Professionalized. Standardized. Equalized. As the rate of broken marriages remains dauntingly high, divorce has become big business, and couples, who once put their separation almost entirely in the hands of an attorney, now often turn to a team of advisers to ensure a fair deal.

Attorneys and mediators do their parts, and so do psychologists, particularly when children are involved. But the key component when any partnership breaks down is finances. And that's where divorce financial analysts enter the scene.

Yep, it sounds better to me. Inviting an army of expensive professionals into my private life to negotiate, on my behalf, with the person I once fell in love with and married, to counsel my children, to represent me in court, to advise me on everything from how to win custody to how to pay the electric bill -- though when they leave it's up to me to figure out how to pay the massive bills I owe them. (For the flip side of this "it's getting better" viewpoint, read the lead article in yesterday's NYT special section on retirement, about all the divorced baby boomer women in their forties and fifties who lost their retirement nest eggs in their divorces -- the article leaves one to assume that their mean ol' husbands got the money, but how much of it went to this army of professionals instead?)

Sure, some divorces are necessary. But they're never "good," and it's hard to see how they're getting better.





 
THE ANTHROPOLOGISTS' CASE FOR SSM: From today's WaPo: "An Elastic Institution: Gay matrimony may reflect the natural evolution of marriage, which is diverse across cultures and changing in our own history," by John Borneman and Laurie Kain Hart.

In my view, a remarkably tendentious article. They remind me of the old fundamentalist preacher, rummaging through the Bible in search of this or that single verse that will "prove" the truth of his sermon. If your aim is intellectual seriousness, it doesn't work that way.

For the past several months I have been reading some of the main anthropological studies of marriage, and, to make a long story short, anthropologists most typically view marriage as socially approved sexual intercourse between a female and a male, with the social approval stemming from society's general hope and expectation that the couple will bear and raise children together and be companions to one another. The idea that anthropologists don't know, or that there is some doubt or confusion, whether marriage across history and cultures has been a heterosexual institution is, I think to put it charitably, ridiculous. These scholars of course have a right to their own opinions regarding SSM, but they do not have a right, it seems to me, to appear to enlist an entire scholarly tradition and discipline behind an idea that, until about five minutes ago, no one had even contemplated.


Tuesday, April 13, 2004
 
"PARENTS," con't: Marty McKeever writes:

I have argued -- in my own gratingly abrasive fashion -- that homosexual couples cannot become parents without an explicit act of infidelity. Well, aside from adoption, of course. ...

Regardless of whether or not you beleive the "de-stigmatization" of illegitimacy was a good thing for society, it is quite another question of whether we should encourage it, and inflict it upon a generation of children...




 
New poll: "A majority of Wisconsin residents say they favor the concept of amending the state constitution to define marriage as a union between a man and a woman, a poll indicates."


 
In USA Today, a profile of Matt Daniels: "Man behind the marriage amendment"


 
From Provincetown, MA: "The town clerk will issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples from other states next month, despite the attorney general's opinion that such a practice is illegal."


 
CIVIL RIGHTS: In the Washington Times, Alvin Williams argues that it's not right to compare today's gay rights movement to the African American civil rights movement. In my view, the article is not persuasive. The parallels between the two movements are too obvious to ignore, and it won't do simply to say "we had it worse." My argument is not that the two movements have nothing in common. They do have much in common. My argument is that this fact does not prove that we should legally redefine marriage.


 
Very interesting article in City Journal ("It's Morning After in America") by Kay Hymowitz. An excerpt:
Wave away the colored smoke of the Jackson family circus, Paris Hilton, and the antics of San Francisco, and you can see how Americans have been self-correcting from a decades-long experiment with "alternative values." Slowly, almost imperceptibly during the 1990s, the culture began a lumbering, Titanic turn away from the iceberg, a movement reinforced by the 1990s economic boom and the shock of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. During the last ten years, most of the miserable trends in crime, divorce, illegitimacy, drug use, and the like that we saw in the decades after 1965 either turned around or stalled. Today Americans are consciously, deliberately embracing ideas about sex, marriage, children, and the American dream that are coalescing into a viable -- though admittedly much altered -- sort of bourgeois normality. What is emerging is a vital, optimistic, family-centered, entrepreneurial, and yes, morally thoughtful, citizenry.



 
Apparently New Zealand is preparing legislation to establish civil unions for both SS and hetero couples.






Monday, April 12, 2004
 
From the Boston Globe: Are parents getting short-changed?


 
"PARENTS," con't: At marriagedebate.com a very interesting debate on the meaning of the word "parents" continues. I responded this morning to a paragraph in a post by Mary Catelli. She wrote:

...Mr. Rosenberg...states, "First, marriage make this legal responsibility automatic and immediate for children born into the marriage." [Catelli argues:] Basic biology shows that children are not, in fact, born into any homosexual marriages. A person in such a union could use artificial reproductive techniques to conceive a child and, unlike someone married to a heterosexual, would have to use donor gametes, or could adopt.

I commented: Reading Mary Catelli's paragraph in her very interesting post led me to wonder if we're taking a too narrow, literalist view of homosexual relationships and sexuality when we're talking about how children are brought into the union. I suppose it's true that in most homosexual couples children are acquired through adoption or use of radical reproductive technologies (or are brought into the union as the product of a previous union). But if some straight people stray from their marriages and sleep with gays or lesbians (which happens), I guess it's not unheard of for some gays or lesbians to stray from their unions and sleep with straight people. If a lesbian woman who is married or "unionised" with her lesbian partner has an affair with a man and gets pregnant, well, a child has been born into the lesbian union.

Until very recently, in heterosexual marriages all children born were assumed to be fathered by the husband. Maggie Gallagher has written that this legal assumption functioned to protect the child, and she notes that there are judges who have now bypassed that assumption and awarded paternity to the boyfriend who fathered the child. The weakening of the husband's presumed paternity puts children at risk.

So what would be the case with SSM? If a lesbian woman married to another lesbian woman shows up pregnant one day, will her lesbian partner be presumed to be the child's other legal parent" In this case, as Gabriel Rosenberg states, will "marriage make this legal responsibility automatic and immediate for children born into the marriage"? Or will the biological obvious-ness of another partner in the mix further weaken the legal power of marriage to "legitimate" children, for children born of married gays and lesbians, but also for children born of married heteros?



 
The Washington Post on the dating scene: "Men Without Clues."


 
The Generation Ex Scholarship Essay Contest
Entry Deadline: August 20, 2004
Grand Prize: $1,500 Scholarship

The Generation Ex Scholarship Essay Contest is open to high school seniors and registered college students whose parents are divorced. First, read Generation Ex by Jen Abbas. Then, in no more than 1,000 words, describe your experience as related to one of the effects outlined in Generation Ex.




 
CELEBRITY DIVORCE:
One of Hollywood's most beautiful couples is calling it quits. A rep for John Stamos and Rebecca Romijn-Stamos confirms to us that they're separating after five years of marriage.
"It's very amicable," says spokesman Lewis Kay. "There's no third party. There's no real reason except they've decided to go in separate directions."
What a commentary on contemporary marital commitment: "There's no real reason except they've decided to go in separate directions."


 
ON THE BEEB: TV's first, ur, "sperm race."


Sunday, April 11, 2004
 
I was just listening to Jimmie Rodgers ("the father of country music") and heard these lines, which seemed relevant:
Well I ain't gonna marry, no I ain't gonna settle down
Lord, I ain't gonna marry and I ain't gonna settle down
I'm gonna be a rounder till the police shoot me down
Of course, being married does reduce recidivism among ex-convicts (in the study, cohabitation did not reduce recidivism). It's also interesting how old country songs and gangsta rap songs share numerous common themes (hustling, gambling, murder, etc.).



 
The Washington Post profiles Berkeley sociologist Ann Swindler. A few marriage-related excerpts:
"A good marriage is when you become better when you're with the other person, not because they do good things for you but because you truly rejoice in the other person's flourishing," she says.

And: "The ideal of marriage is ever more the one place in a society, like ours, where you can fulfill the highest virtues of which we are capable: sacrifice, understanding, commitment."

And: "It would be the kind of social institution that not only is good, in a practical sense, for people -- stabilize their lives, help them be productive, help them be law-abiding citizens, help them raise children -- but would develop the moral qualities, and even the personal qualities, we value most in human beings."
...
As society removed sanctions on divorce, making it easier for marriages to dissolve, people felt their marriages threatened. And yet, Swidler found, when it comes to their own spouses, many also felt a need to take their own (voluntary and very personal) commitments all the more seriously -- precisely because they were no longer supported by the social sanctions that once made divorce extremely punishing. Put another way, society may loosen the ties that bind; but we can, individually, tighten them for ourselves. That doesn't mean the divorce rate goes down, but marriage itself can become richer because it is more frail.
...
Swidler's personal view on the subject of gay marriage might be called radically traditionalist. Marriage surprises her, fascinates her, obsesses her because it is such a hard institution to sustain; yet people persist in getting married, and trying to make those marriages work. Marriage, in many ways, is an argument against society, or at least against that part of society which is cynical, exploitative, materialist and dismissive of human needs and aspirations. And none of the values fundamental to the ideals of marriage is the exclusive property of heterosexuals.

"If it really were the 'bedrock of society,' " she asks with a flash of the air quotes, "why wouldn't you want more people to be able to enact that bedrock? It seems that gay marriage ought to be welcomed with open arms as the thing that would consolidate that ideal and make it more widely available."



 
THE ONION (cont.): I shared Elizabeth's reaction to The Onion piece below. (The Onion really has some of the most trenchant analysis of familiy issues around.) In my group of twenty-something friends, one guy chastizes our friends who are in serious relationships by telling them, "Man, you used to be cool!"

The implication is that the formerly "cool" friend used to do more shots, chase after girls, be more wild and stupid, and so on. A serious relationship--let alone marriage--makes Jack a dull boy to his party animal buddies. But the reason my friend's comment is funny is because it's (mostly) tongue-in-cheek. When you get older, the same dumb college stuff is just not very cool anymore.

The movie Old School also captures this idea. It's a comedy about thirtysomething men on the verge of settling down. Instead, they end up starting a frat and doing the college party thing. The funniest scene is when Will Ferrell's character is at a frat party and some kids egg him on to hit the beer bong. He replies that he promised his wife that he wouldn't drink and that, besides, he had "a big day tomorrow"--"a pretty nice little Saturday" accompanying his wife on shopping trips to Home Depot and Bed, Bath, and Beyond. So his character is a dorky, boring square from the suburbs. But Ferrell's character becomes more of a dork when he gets drunk and goes streaking. What's cool when you're twenty isn't cool when you're thirty. When you're thirty, acting like you're twenty can be quite pathetic.

(A clip of the beer bong scene is at the website--click on Official website, skip the trailer, click on "Watch the hilarious interviews," and it's Clip #3.)


 
On the Onion's "Area Man Excited Friend is Getting Divorced," posted below...

Sure, it's satire, but it says a lot to me about generational takes on divorce. The Onion strikes me as a Gen-X edited publication. Maybe I'm wrong, but I'm thinking the author of this article is in his or thirties or younger. And what makes the whole send-up funny is that the "friend" is a dork who thinks divorce is liberation and the beginning of a new, fun life full of youthful freedoms. Meanwhile, his buddy who's getting divorced is quoted at the end of the article:

"I feel worse than I ever have in my entire life," Freiburg said. "When I'm not working, I'm packing. When I'm not packing, I'm talking to my lawyer. When I'm not talking to my lawyer, I'm crying. It feels like everything is falling apart around me. I just want to be alone."

This is the wisdom of the Gen-X generation: Divorce sucks. Sometimes it's necessary, but the idea that it's a joy ride leading to fun and adventure is an idea the kids of the divorce revolution will never buy.




 
"SINGLES VALUES": In the Washington Post, John Fox argues that single Americans are treated like "second-class citizens" by the tax code. He's right that, with regressive payroll taxes, many low-income singles face a harsh tax burden. His suggestion that "[t]he initial tax threshold for all singles . . . should be set so that not one of them pays a tax until their income exceeds a level we regard as necessary to meet basic living expenses" sounds reasonable. But I don't like the way he frames the issue as discrimination against single people. Why not just argue in terms of overall economic fairness (i.e., for more progressive taxation)? His approach lends itself to an unhelpful "interest group" approach that pits marrieds against singles.

His opener also bothered me:
They're the buzzwords in Washington these days: "marriage" and "family values." Of course, we're having a little disagreement over how to define them, what with President Bush's marriage initiative and the proposal for a constitutional amendment to define the institution pitted against the fight for same-sex marriages.
The Administration's marriage initiative is not pitted against the fight for gay marriage. They are separate issues. And "family values" is a buzzword largely among those who tend to disparage efforts to strengthen marriage.