Archives: July 2011

Harry Potter, Skippy Dies, and the Low Art of Eavesdropping

07.29.2011 11:24 PM

When was the last time that you eavesdropped?

I started thinking about this question last week at the Cherry Bowl Drive-In in Northern Michigan as I relished swatting mosquitos and sucking on Lemon Drops as we watched the final installment of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.

Once again we see that Harry Potter gains the lion’s share of his knowledge about his past, his parents, his professors, and his plans for the future through the art of eavesdropping.  Owning an invisibility cloak helps in this task tremendously as does being allowed access to Dumbledore’s Pensieve, a bird bath looking receptacle where drops of memories are poured and then actively observed by Harry. Whether allowing us to listen to professors recount tales of treachery involving key players such as Sirius Black or plunging us into the memories of yearning and loss of Tom Riddle or Professor Snape, Rowling uses the well-placed easvesdrop to move the story forward, to pull on our emotions, and to open unforeseen doors for redemption and compassion.

And yet, it’s still eavesdropping.

I went into town Wednesday to check e-mail and hunkered down at a local coffee shop.  As I opened my Outlook, I couldn’t help but hear the conversation of two ladies sitting next to me.  Both white-haired and tan, one woman was sharing her experiences of widowhood in the last year with her friend.  She had just started dating again, and although she really likes this man, she is wrestling with marrying him.  On the one hand, she is having some financial difficulties and marrying him would help solve those, but his health is starting to fail and she doesn’t want to have to be a caregiver again as she was to her deceased husband…and then I realized, “Shiza Minelli!  I am totally eavesdropping!!!”  I had to close my computer and go outside.  It was too hard not to keep listening to their conversation, especially since they were talking about topics that I think about all the time.  I had to remind myself that I am not Harry Potter and as charming as that wizard is, he still had no permission to listen to the sacred stories and conversations of others, excluding Snape who did willingly give him his tears and ask that he go to the Pensieve.

Personal story has a magical power though, and can effortlessly pull us in, criss-cross applesauce for story-time.  I’ve been reading Ruth Konigsburg’s new book that takes a critical look at Elisabeth Kubler-Ross’s 5 Stages of Grief.  Early on she speaks to how Kubler-Ross’s On Death and Dying fit into a popular genre of self-help writing in the early 1970’s, which in part spurned its successful reception.  She then goes on to remark that the literary genre that marks our present time is the memoir.   This thought caught my attention and seems to ring true. Most of those who write about death, dying, and grief are often fueled by their own personal experiences as a doctor, a caregiver, or as a grieving person.   It struck me as interesting that a memoir is basically eavesdropping with permission.  We cannot resist but read.

During our vacation, I enjoyed diving into Paul Murray’s 2010 novel, Skippy Dies.  Set in the fall semester of a private boys school in Dublin, he follows a group of 14-year-old classmates (Ruprecht, Skippy, Dennis, Mario, and Geoff), their young, history professor Howard, an alum of the school, as well as a young girl, Lori, from their sister school, St. Brigid’s, several hoodlums and drug dealers, as well as the school’s interim principal, unaffectionately called The Automator.  Although the narrative is gripping and Skippy does die, the theme of how we cull meaning and purpose from the constructs of story undergirds the plot. As we jump from narrator to narrator, we experience how despite the copious methods we have for communication from cell phones to computers to music to notes to body language to words to symbols to story, our ability to speak and hear clearly are fundamentally flawed.  Part of the beauty of the Harry Potter story is that he always seems to get the right piece of the story at the right time and he always understands what was intended to be communicated.  That only happens in a magical world.

Instead we hear the boy genius, Ruprecht Von Doren, as he reflects on his research of string theory as applies his scientific studies to the tortured pursuits of his fellow 14-year-old male classmates:

“He is thinking about asymmetry.  This is a world, he is thinking, where you can lie in bed, listening to a song as you dream about someone you love, and your feelings and the music will resonate so powerfully and completely that it seems impossible that the beloved, whomever and wherever he or she might be, should not know, should not pick up on this signal as it pulsates from your heart, as if you and the music and the love and the whole universe have merged into one force that can be channeled out into the darkness to bring them this message.  But in actuality, not only will he or she not know, there is nothing to stop that other person from lying on his or her bed at the exact same moment listening to the exact same song and thinking about someone else entirely…

Just as the shape of natural objects like rainbows, snowflakes, crystals and blossoming flowers derive from the symmetrical way that quarks arrange themselves in the atom—a remnant of the universe’s lost state of perfect symmetry—so Ruprecht is convinced that the unhappy state of affairs regarding love can be traced right back to the subatomic…If you read up on strings, you will learn that there are two different types, closed and open-ended.  The closed strings are O-shaped loops that float about like angels, insouciant of our space time’s demands and playing no part in our reality.  It is the open-ended strings, the forlorn, incomplete, U-shaped strings, whose desperate ends cling to the sticky stuff of the universe; it is they that become reality’s building blocks, its particles, its exchanges of energy, the teeming producers of all that complication.  Our universe, one could almost say, is actually built out of loneliness; and that foundational loneliness persists upward to haunt every one of its residents.” (300)

Grief is basically a reaction to reality’s inevitable asymmetry.  Those who give us life will die and those who make life worth living will die, leaving spaces of dissonance in the score, narrative gaps in our stories, a reality filled with places of loneliness.  And in telling stories and listening to the stories of others, we may not learn a clear cut path of stages that will lead to healing and wholeness, but we hope to survive.

Even Harry Potter, who lives at least 10 lifetimes filled with magical heroics and deeds of courage and who relentlessly builds a reality of hope out of loneliness, is simply known as: “the boy who lived.”


Another Case of Klinefelters

07.28.2011 9:03 AM

A woman writes about her husband’s Klinefelters syndrome- which was mentioned here in another Anonymous Us post titled ‘Endocrine Disruptors’.

She writes:

My husband has a genetic condition called Klinefelters Syndrome, or XXY… We went as fas as having both his testicles cut open and parts of them removed to see if we could find any sperm at all…there was nothing. Not even one. It broke our hearts.

She continues on a sympathetic description of the pains of infertility, then continues with:

I hear the argument about “Thats what nature intended for you” a lot, but please let me tell you that I am 100% healthy and fertile. I have had every test under the sun to make sure of it. Its definitely NOT what nature intended for ME. I could walk away from my husband and fall pregnant to another man and never think about infertility again…But what sort of person would that make me? Would I be able to live with myself after that?

Maybe she should follow the advice of this woman who used donor sperm to have her child: entry titled ‘It’s not a perfect world, but it’s my world’:

Perhaps I should’ve never married an infertile man knowing how badly I wanted children. Can’t go back now. Can’t get a redo on that chapter of my life. Biggest mistake made – Marrying someone who couldn’t produce and didn’t want children. And then complicating the whole situation by adding an adopted child and a donor child to the whole mix. Adding the children wasn’t the mistake. It was the husband that was the mistake.

Klinefelters is the most common chromosomal disorder in males.


Norway

07.27.2011 11:00 AM

Most fatherless men are not violent, but it is uncanny how many violent men are fatherless.

Katharine Birlbalsingh in The Telegraph (UK) writes:

Anders Behring Breivik refuses to plead guilty, but recognises he is responsible for the attacks that killed 76 Norwegians. He shirks real responsibility. Breivik’s refusal to plead guilty beggars belief and confirms that he is insane.

But Anders Breivik is not the only one to shirk responsibility. Jens Breivik says he does not “feel like his father”. Oh really? I wonder whether he felt like Anders’ father when he abandoned both him and his mother to marry another woman? I wonder whether he thought about his son’s peace of mind when he thought it best to move to Paris and then put his son through the ordeal of a custody battle where he and his new wife fought to take him from his mother and half-sister (his mother had a daughter when she married his father) and his homeland, in order to attempt to raise him in Paris? Anders was only one year old at the time his parents separated with his father treating him like some kind of football. Such traumatic events in a child’s life so early on can have life-long effects.

Of course, normally neglected children go on to have difficult adult relationships themselves and maybe they see a therapist. Sometimes they have trouble settling at school. Most do not go on killing sprees which result in 76 dead. Clearly, something else wasn’t quite right with Anders Breivik. But his father is deeply confused. “How could he just stand there and kill so many innocent people and just seem to think that what he did was OK?” Well maybe he didn’t have a father when he was growing up to teach him the difference between right and wrong. What I want to know is why his father isn’t feeling any sense of remorse for having failed his son. more


Is It Enough to Know Your Parents?

07.27.2011 12:40 AM

At this post on “sperm and egg mixers” commenter Olivia asks, “But if the child grows up seeing mom and dad in separate, stable relationships will that not be enough?” (and see also the rest of her very thoughtful comment).

My response:

It’s a great question you ask and one I have spent a lot of time pondering. My book Between Two Worlds: The Inner Lives of Children of Divorce argued that even “good” divorces in which parents don’t fight and do stay involved in their children’s lives require children to grow up traveling between two different worlds, having to make sense alone of their parents’ different beliefs, values, and ways of living in a way that children with married parents are not as often required to do.

My speculation is that these intentional “good divorce” scenarios — which is how I think of the sperm and egg mixer type set up — while certainly reflecting parents’ good intentions to actually stay involved in their child’s life (!), still require a lot on the part of the child to know and be in relationship with each of his or her parents (and with whatever partners and other children may come into and out of each of those households).

My forthcoming report, “One Parent or Five: A Global Look at Today’s New Intentional Families,” explores this question as well.

I also reflected on the high emotional intelligence such scenarios would seem to require of children (some of whom can probably rise to the occasion, others of whom surely cannot) in this blog post where I reviewed COLAGE’s recent published “Donor Insemination Guide.” (See the subsection titled “Little Adults,” which is the next to the last section of that post.)


Why Marriage Matters

07.27.2011 12:25 AM

If you’re in the NYC area, please join us (invitation and RSVP email and phone here) on Tuesday, August 16th from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m. at our Center for Public Conversation for a discussion hosted by Jonathan Rauch, guest scholar at Brookings, and panelists including Linda Malone-Colon of the National Center for African American Marriages and Parenting, Brad Wilcox of the National Marriage Project at the University of Virginia, and myself.

That same day we will be releasing the third edition of our popular publication, Why Marriage Matters, a report from a team of family scholars chaired by Brad Wilcox, which now features 30 conclusions from the social sciences. More to come!


Co-Parenting Today

07.25.2011 12:32 PM

So how did your mom and dad meet? At a sperm and egg mixer.


The Daughters of the Second Wave

07.25.2011 12:26 PM

Erica Jong’s daughter, Molly, below.

Alice Walker’s daughter, Rebecca:

…Ironically, my mother regards herself as a hugely maternal woman. Believing
that women are suppressed, she has campaigned for their rights around the world and set up organisations to aid women abandoned in Africa  -  offering herself up as a mother figure.

But, while she has taken care of daughters all over the world and is hugely revered for her public work and service, my childhood tells a very different  story. I came very low down in her priorities  -  after work, political integrity, self-fulfilment, friendships, spiritual life, fame and travel

 


The M.Guy Tweet

07.25.2011 1:43 AM

Marriage Media

Week of July 18, 2011

Courtesy of Bill Coffin

 

Quote of the Week:

Realize your relationship is a living organism. Without your time, your attention, your energy and your loving understanding, it will die.

 

1. The Nagging Effect: Better Health for Married Men, The New York Times

Wives are in a unique position to persuade their husbands to seek medical care. Women are far more likely to have a personal physician than men. And even when prenatal visits and trips to the pediatrician are excluded, women are still twice as likely as men to visit the doctor. As a result, they have more regular access to physicians and often use their visits to throw in a few extra questions about husbands and family members or seek a referral for a family member.

 

2. Family Facts: Social Science Research on Family, Society, and Religion, The Heritage Foundation

Topics include

 

3. UT Parents Study, University of Texas at Austin

The purpose of the UT Parents Study is the evaluate parents’ thoughts about their adult children’s current or potential future dating relationships. All parents with an unmarried child 18 years or older are welcome to participate in this anonymous online survey.

 

4. Fatherhood: Studies in Conflict, Life Meets Work

Three new fatherhood studies were released in June.  Researchers are zeroing in on work-life conflict among fathers.  Each one demonstrates a growing personal conflict between work and family obligations. Changing gender roles play a big part in that conflict, currently exacerbated by financial stresses of the recent recession. All studies found that workplace flexibility can play a key role in reducing work-life stress among fathers. The key, though, is how to create a culture that communicates acceptability for using such flex options.

The three studies are The New Dad: Caring, Conflicted, and Committed, The New Male Mystique, and Beyond the Breadwinner: Professional Dads Speak Out on Work and Family.

 

5. Our History: Improving the Relational Health of California Since 2005, Healthy Relationships California

New Name, New Brand, Same Mission: To expand its influence and impact throughout California, in 2011, Healthy Relationships California became the new name of the organization with a seven-year. . . track record in making California’s relationships stronger and healthier through Relationship Education.

Next steps for HRC include: creating Relationship Education modules for the workplace and business relationships, increasing the number of churches offering effective marriage and relationship ministry, and conducting and releasing our second statewide, baseline study on Californians’ attitudes and behaviors on marriage, divorce and relationships.


6. Conference Crowd Interested in Faith-based Initiatives, Kansas Health Institute

Organizers of the annual Kansas Conference on Poverty didn’t know what to expect when they penciled into the final day’s agenda a workshop on faith-based initiatives.

It turned out to be one of their most popular sessions, attracting about a third of the 180 conference attendees. Many came to learn more about planned state initiatives to strengthen marriage and families.

 

7. Remarriage Works, Remarriage LLC

We serve more than 103 million individuals who are remarried, considering remarriage after divorce or widowhood, planning a second or subsequent wedding, or are involved in stepfamily life. Through our website, products, and community, we address the unique and often unspoken issues that remarrieds face daily.

 

For more, see this site.


Erica Jong’s daughter, Molly

07.24.2011 8:38 PM

Generation gap:

In response to Erica’s motherhood essay, Molly wrote that she spends “a ton of time with my children, never travel, barely work and am a helicopter parent like you can’t believe”. Now 32, she married at 25, and had three children – Max, seven, and three-year-old twins, Darwin and Beatrice … Molly writes in the anthology: “In the eyes of Erica Jong, I am a prude … a low-rent yuppie, shuttling my children back and forth to the various and sundry activities and involving myself in the Parents’ Association. I am the person my grandmother and mother would have watched in silent scorn. I sometimes tell my children that my most important job is taking care of them.”


Seems like the right thing to say …

07.24.2011 8:27 PM

To all the newlweds in New York today: congratulations and welcome to the club!


ABC News: ‘Sperm Donor’s 24 Kids Never Told About Fatal Illness’

07.21.2011 10:57 AM

Surely, despite the different points of view on this practice, reasonable people can agree that the health concerns alone of aiding men to father unnaturally large numbers of children who they are intended never to know (and thus who cannot know their biological father’s health conditions as they continue to develop over his life) is reason enough for there to be greater openness about and regulation of this practice.

If doctors and lawyers help these men to father many unknown children, do they not also bear some responsibility when serious genetic disorders are passed on to these children? In our highly litigious society, how much longer can sperm banks and the clinics who use them be spared?

Rebecca Blackwell and her 15-year-old son Tyler were curious about his sperm
donor father, whose identity had been anonymous since the moment of conception. Through good detective work, they were eventually able to find “John” three years ago.

What they didn’t expect to learn was that Tyler had inherited his father’s medical condition — a connective tissue disorder called Marfan’s syndrome and a heart defect that could have killed him at any  moment.

Tyler’s father never responded to their letter to make contact, but just last year, John’s sister found the Blackwells online building on a family tree and immediately told them that John had nearly died when his aorta ruptured at the age of 43, and two brothers  and Tyler’s grandmother had the genetic disorder.

John had never notified any of the three sperm banks where he had fathered at least 24 children — 50 percent of whom could inherit the disorder. more


Slippery Slope (cont.)

07.21.2011 10:11 AM

From today’s NYTs op-ed page:

One might expect the civil liberties community to defend those [polygamy] cases as a natural extension of its campaign for greater privacy and personal choice. But too many have either been silent or outright hostile to demands from polygamists for the same protections provided to other groups under Lawrence … Regardless of whether it is a gay or plural relationship, the struggle and the issue remains the same: the right to live your life according to your own values and faith.

I’m not sayin’.  I’m just readin’.


How Does Government-Sponsored Gambling Impact Families?

07.21.2011 12:16 AM

Church bingo or poker around the kitchen table might be a personal decision, but should our government be in the gambling business? Read the Institute’s new blog, GetGovernmentOutofGambling.org​, and see what you decide. The blog is edited by the new Maggie Walker Fellow at our Center for Thrift and Generosity, Paul Davies, whose series of editorials on casino gambling at The Philadelphia Inquirer was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize in 2009.

Paul Davies writes:

Governments and casino operators like to tout gambling as fun entertainment. But the reality is gambling addiction affects roughly 15 million Americans, and often destroys families as well. Take Harrison County, Mississippi. Since casinos opened there the number of divorces have tripled. A survey of nearly 400 Gamblers Anonymous members found that nearly one third said their gambling problems resulted in their separation or divorce.

Gambling problems also lead to spousal abuse, neglect of children, and even death. As many as 50 percent of the spouses of compulsive gamblers have been abused, according to the National Research Council. A study of 10 casinos that opened found an increase in domestic violence in those areas, according to the National Gambling Impact Study, which also found an increase in abuse and neglect of children.

One acute problem has been the number of children abandoned or left in cars at casinos. In Indiana, 72 children were abandoned at casinos in 14 months. Children died in Louisina and South Carolina after being locked in cars while their guardian gambled. An Illinois mother was convicted of suffocating her infant daughter to collect the life insurance money to fuel her gambling addiction.

To learn more about the increased social costs and other negative effects that come with gambling, visit GetGovernmentOutofGambling. And please tell your friends.

Preserving Grandwisdom

07.20.2011 8:55 PM

As I said in my book It’s Not About You: A Grandparent’s Guide to Surviving Divorce in the family:

Families in the beginning of the 20th century were more interested in assimilating into the culture of the young country they had become part of than in remembering the one they had left behind. But by the beginning of the 21st century, the focus had changed. People have now become interested in capturing their past before it is too late.

The more I have been blogging about marriage, divorce, grandparents and families, the more my attention has been focusing on how fast things are changing in the 21st century.  So fast it may be distracting us from remembering what has gone before.

Now more people are unmarried than are. Who could possibly have predicted that?  More children have at least one living grandparent but more of their grandparents are still employed and will be working longer than in the past.

Families are continually in flux. While the Nuclear Family decreases, the number of Blended Families is on the rise. A new trend gaining in popularity is the ABV (All But Vows) Family.  This may be as a result of the lack of permanence in this fast moving and ever changing technical age.   Some are choosing this way as an alternate to bigamy forming a family and somehow keeping their separated family too.

Same sex couples are increasing as more states than ever are making the possibility of creating a legal foundation for their families a reality. I find it so interesting that as the preference for marriage between heterosexual couples decreases, same sex couples choose a legal relationship as the one to be obtained.

It seems that those who already have the right for a legal relationship take it for granted, while those who have never had the right for a legalized commitment appreciate much more what the right to marry means and will do anything to fight for it.

The world is up side down.   Children who are deprived of their rights of two legally joined parents understand what that deprivation means.   I so often wonder what the children of ABV Families think.  Do these ABV children ever wonder why their parents didn’t consider them important enough to make the “Till death do we part” commitment?  Are they envious of the more socially acceptable “legally married?”  One thing is certain; children do not like to feel different from their peers.

The “June Cleaver” stable family of the past is considered a joke by some, not something to be retained.   But if it is a joke, why are those who lived through it so nostalgic for the way things were?  Maybe instead of considering things of the past as something to be disregarded: it is time to look back to recover the lessons learned.

Many of us remember what it feels like to have two married parents; when divorce wasn’t almost the norm.  When we came home from school it was pretty nice to have a mom waiting to greet us.  And when dad returned from work in the evening ,his family always listened to hear that familiar phrase “Honey I’m home.”  as the door shut behind him.  Best of all it was great to sit down to a family dinner with the family around the dinner table not distracted by “Tweeting” and “Texting” family members.  In this day of technical advances such a family life may resemble a joke to some, but to others it seems to be a fading dream.
The time is becoming short to prevent past family memories from being lost. Maybe it is time to preserve some of those memories, the good, the bad and the inconvenient.  What especially should be preserved is the “Grandwisdom” that has been handed down from the past, grandparent to grandchildren, parent to child.  It is so casually passed down from generation to generation.  Sayings that are ingrained in each family’s history without being identified as to who or why they were said.

Now that I am a grandmother I realize how important those things are.  Too late for me to record some of that wisdom, but not too late for me to identify others.  So that  has become my goal, to capture on paper some of my family’s history that I can pass on down to my grandchildren.  Not just words but recipes that capture the smells of holidays past, of songs sung, and prayers repeated. My hope is for  my grandchildren to pass them along.

I hope you will join me and do the same!


The M.Guy Tweet

07.20.2011 2:24 AM

Marriage Media

Week of July 11, 2011

Courtesy of Bill Coffin

 

1. A Semi-Defense of the Infamous Slavery Passage in the “Marriage Vow” Pledge, The New Republic

Michele Bachmann and Rick Santorum may have a number of things to be embarrassed about. However, supporting an observation that there were more two-parent black families during slavery than there are today is not one of them.

 

2. Marriage Education, PBS Religion & Ethics Newsweekly Video Clip

STOICA: I believe, frankly, that marriage education is the best anti-poverty program that the federal government has ever invested in, because of its preventative nature. Over 90 percent of Americans end up getting married. Over 95 percent of Americans say they want to get married. All we are doing is giving people increased probability of having what they want, which is a happy marriage.

 

3. Parenthood vs. Passion, The New York Times

She has it backward when she concludes that “physical pleasure binds two people together.” It isn’t great sex that sustains happy relationships, it’s happy relationships that lead to more fulfilling sex. To this end it’s a shame that Ms. Jong doesn’t recognize that involved parenting is not just good for women, it’s good for men, too. Couples who parent together tend to stay engaged and connected — a great foundation for a happy marriage and a satisfying love life. The old-fashioned notion that women have to choose between passion and parenthood? That’s what women today think is passé.

 

4. Couples Report Gender Differences In Relationship, Sexual Satisfaction Over Time, IU News Room

Cuddling and caressing are important ingredients for long-term relationship satisfaction, according to an international study that looks at relationship and sexual satisfaction throughout committed relationships, but contrary to stereotypes, tenderness was more important to the men than to the women. Also contrary to expectations of the researchers, men were more likely to report being happy in their relationship, while women were more likely to report being satisfied with their sexual relationship. The couples, more than 1,000 from the United States, Brazil, Germany, Japan and Spain, were together an average 25 years.

 

5. Children of Divorce Stay Married, FirstPost

Americans have long pooh-poohed the arranged marriages of the East and disparaged their practical and transactional nature, while also underestimating the importance of communal and familial ties in sustaining the union. We have instead chosen to disregard the realities and challenges that go into developing a lasting partnership, opting instead for a Hollywood-produced mirage of marital bliss that makes no room for disaster, depression, and day-to-day frustrations. In decades past, when marriages no longer conformed to individualistic desires, it was all too easy to just call it quits.

Now, some of us are also becoming more sensible, with the Times noting that “Among a certain demographic, marriage is viewed as something that…needs to be continually worked at and improved upon.”

 

6. How to Have Verbal Battles So Everybody Wins, Gloucester Times

In fact, counselor and consultant John Bradshaw describes the capacity for healthy conflict as both a mark of intimacy and of a healthy marriage or family. . . If you are involved in a healthy relationship, you do not become hopelessly mired in your conflict. You also do not reach solutions by always “agreeing not to disagree.” Rather, you’re committed to working out your differences. . . In his book “Bradshaw On the Family” he describes 10 basic Fair Fighting Rules.

 

7. Prof Battling for Better Marriages Among Armed Forces Couples, Texas A&M News and Information Services

With thousands of troops deployed in Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere, the challenges of protecting their physical, emotional and relational health are unprecedented, contends a Texas A&M University psychology professor who is in the forefront in defending their well-being on the relationship front.

 

For more, see this site.


That Piece of Paper that I Want Someday but Don’t Need Now

07.19.2011 5:17 PM

Becky and Rick have been dating off and on for the past ten years. They have two children and rent a home together.

Here’s what Becky has to say about marriage:

What about getting married? Is that something you want to do at all?

“Oh yeah. We’re getting married in a couple of years. In 2012.”

What would you say that marriage means to you?

“I don’t know.  I mean because technically me and Rick…I mean, we aren’t married but pretty much we are….To be married I think you need to love somebody and want to spend the rest of your life with them and commit to them and be in everything with them 100%, but I mean, you can have that without marriage. You know what I mean?”

So it’s not that necessary.

“Yeah. You can have it without marriage. Without the paper.”

So why do you think it is that you guys eventually want to get married?

“Ummm…just because it’s like time, I guess. I kinda feel like it’s time to do it. Umm…just because we feel like it’s time to do it. You know, we’ve been together so long, we’ve got two kids, it just…You know? Yeah.”

So it just feels like it’s the next thing to do, but you wouldn’t recommend to do it until you’re like really sure?

“Right. Right. Yeah. Yeah. You know, I’ve still got two years to double check myself, you know what I mean? You should always make sure before you put yourself in that situation. Always.”


Aimless

07.18.2011 4:49 PM

On Tara’s Facebook page, she looks like a sixteen year old girl, but in person she looks like a woman. A woman with sad eyes. Beautiful, but weary beyond her twenty years. Fiery red hair, but eyes devoid of passion.

When she’s not at her boyfriend’s mom’s place, she stays at her aunt’s house, which is where I meet her. It’s a white house that looks like it dates back to the early 1900s. The paint is peeling on the porch, but it’s still charming. Tara sits in a rocking chair and I’m in an oversized lawn chair with floral print padding overtop. An orange cat—too big to be a kitten but too small and wiry to be an adult—is perched on the railing. It loses its balance and almost falls off into the bushes. “That poor thing. My aunt says she’s near dead,” Tara tells me.

Across the street is a row of similar houses, green lawns, and trees waving in the wind. It’s almost idyllic. Of course, Tara tells me that the folks who grow up in this town have seen a lot. Specifically, she’s thinking of drug and alcohol abuse. Heroin is real popular, and her mom was on meth for a long time. (“Wouldn’t be surprised if she still is,” Tara comments.)

When she looks over the consent form for the interview and realizes that I’ll be paying her for her time, she says, “Sweet! I was really wanting some cigarettes. It’s probably a sign I should stop. It’s a bad habit. But I was really wanting some.” She’s also going to walk over to Target and get a box of fake nails to give herself a manicure. She shows me her currently stubby fingernails, sticky with superglue residue from her last manicure and says, “I’m not very good with money.” Tara is now unemployed, but even when she did have a decent income, she says she’d blow it all on consumables.

If I had to give a word to describe Tara, it would be aimless. Not that she’s not smart (she was a straight A student), not that she’s any lazier than the next person, not that she doesn’t want to find happiness—it’s just that she’s never been given a
direction or many resources, she has no idea of what she wants, and no motivation to plan. She’s been kicked out of the house multiple times by her alcoholic mom, she doesn’t really know where her home is, she doesn’t know what she wants out of life. She’s never been a planner—she takes one moment at a time. Her My Space page sums up her life philosophy: “Live for the moment. We can sleep when we die.” The music she listens to—Marilyn Manson, Metallica, Slipknot—scream this philosophy. Read More


IVF in Israel

07.18.2011 3:59 PM

The NYT today, reported by Dina Kraft:

…Unlike countries where couples can go broke trying to conceive with the assistance of costly medical technology, Israel provides free, unlimited IVF procedures for up to two “take-home babies” until a woman is 45. The policy has made Israelis the highest per capita users of the procedure in the world…

The article is astonishingly light on any of the ethical implications of this practice. It glancingly mentions that there might be health concerns for egg donors or intended mothers receiving treatment (so glancingly, in fact, that you have to already know something about the issue in order to understand what the reporter means when she says one critic “says there should be more discussion of the potential emotional and physical toll of the treatment, which includes a battery of hormone shots.”) There is no mention at all of how many of the children are conceived using egg or sperm donors or surrogates, much less what attitudes and practices are about anonymity, payment, and more. Nor is there mention of how many “spare” embryos are created through IVF or what happens to them, or how anybody feels about it.

The reporter’s main intention seems to be to celebrate that in at least one nation of the world everybody — gay, straight, married, single, religious, Jew or Arab — loves IVF.


Husbands, Our Nagging Saves Your Life

07.18.2011 3:48 PM

Reported in the NYT today, “Faster Treatment for the Married Man”:

On average, married heart attack victims arrived at the hospital half an hour sooner than those who were not married. But when the researchers analyzed the data separately for men and women, they found that while married men were more than 60 percent less likely to arrive late than their single peers, there was no statistically significant difference between married and single women.

“Wives are more likely to take the caregiver role and advise their husbands to go to the E.R.,” said Dr. Clare L. Atzema, the lead author and an assistant professor of emergency medicine at the University of Toronto. “But as my husband put it, even if I wasn’t there telling him to go to the hospital, he’d hear my voice telling him to do so. Even when they’re not there, women have a pronounced effect.”


A Social/Legal Mom’s Story at AnonymousUs.org

07.18.2011 3:45 PM

A woman who used an egg donor and gestational surrogate to have twins writes:

…I’d like to address the issue of egg and sperm donors giving their “babies” away by donating ova and sperm. An ovum and a sperm do not equal a human embryo or a baby. They are needed to make babies as are carriers or surrogates, but they in themselves are not babies.

All I know is I had two babies. And they were made by my egg and someone else’s (in this case my husband’s) sperm. If an egg and a sperm do not make a baby, what does?

It was an interesting point coming from a woman who at the same time appears to be doing an admirable job of making sure her children know the egg donor and gestational surrogate who are also (in my opinion) their other mothers.